Ents and their tumor tissues differ broadly. Age, ethnicity, stage, histology, molecular subtype, and remedy history are variables that may affect miRNA expression.Table four miRNA signatures for prognosis and remedy response in HeR+ breast cancer subtypesmiRNA(s) miR21 Patient cohort 32 Stage iii HeR2 instances (eR+ [56.two ] vs eR- [43.eight ]) 127 HeR2+ situations (eR+ [56 ] vs eR- [44 ]; LN- [40 ] vs LN+ [60 ]; M0 [84 ] vs M1 [16 ]) with neoadjuvant remedy (trastuzumab [50 ] vs lapatinib [50 ]) 29 HeR2+ instances (eR+ [44.eight ] vs eR- [55.two ]; LN- [34.four ] vs LN+ [65.six ]; with neoadjuvant treatment (trastuzumab + chemotherapy)+Sample Frozen tissues (pre and postneoadjuvant treatment) Serum (pre and postneoadjuvant treatment)Methodology TaqMan Dinaciclib qRTPCR (Thermo Fisher Scientific) TaqMan qRTPCR (Thermo Fisher Scientific)Clinical observation(s) Larger levels correlate with poor treatment response. No correlation with pathologic complete response. High levels of miR21 correlate with general survival. Greater circulating levels correlate with pathologic total response, tumor presence, and LN+ status.ReferencemiR21, miR210, miRmiRPlasma (pre and postneoadjuvant remedy)TaqMan qRTPCR (Thermo Fisher Scientific)Abbreviations: eR, estrogen receptor; HeR2, human eGFlike receptor 2; miRNA, microRNA; LN, lymph node status; qRTPCR, quantitative realtime polymerase chain reaction.submit your manuscript | www.dovepress.comBreast Cancer: Targets and Therapy 2015:DovepressDovepressmicroRNAs in breast cancerTable 5 miRNA signatures for prognosis and remedy response in TNBC subtypemiRNA(s) miR10b, miR-21, miR122a, Vadimezan biological activity miR145, miR205, miR-210 miR10b5p, miR-21-3p, miR315p, miR125b5p, miR130a3p, miR-155-5p, miR181a5p, miR181b5p, miR1835p, miR1955p, miR451a miR16, miR125b, miR-155, miR374a miR-21 Patient cohort 49 TNBC instances Sample FFPe journal.pone.0169185 tissues Fresh tissues Methodology SYBR green qRTPCR (Qiagen Nv) SYBR green qRTPCR (Takara Bio inc.) Clinical observation(s) Correlates with shorter diseasefree and general survival. Separates TNBC tissues from standard breast tissue. Signature enriched for miRNAs involved in chemoresistance. Correlates with shorter general survival. Correlates with shorter recurrencefree survival. High levels in stroma compartment correlate with shorter recurrencefree and jir.2014.0227 breast cancer pecific survival. Divides circumstances into threat subgroups. Correlates with shorter recurrencefree survival. Predicts response to therapy. Reference15 TNBC casesmiR27a, miR30e, miR-155, miR493 miR27b, miR150, miR342 miR190a, miR200b3p, miR5125p173 TNBC circumstances (LN- [35.8 ] vs LN+ [64.2 ]) 72 TNBC circumstances (Stage i i [45.eight ] vs Stage iii v [54.2 ]; LN- [51.three ] vs LN+ [48.six ]) 105 earlystage TNBC circumstances (Stage i [48.5 ] vs Stage ii [51.5 ]; LN- [67.six ] vs LN+ [32.4 ]) 173 TNBC circumstances (LN- [35.8 ] vs LN+ [64.two ]) 37 TNBC instances eleven TNBC situations (Stage i i [36.three ] vs Stage iii v [63.7 ]; LN- [27.two ] vs LN+ [72.eight ]) treated with distinctive neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens 39 TNBC cases (Stage i i [80 ] vs Stage iii v [20 ]; LN- [44 ] vs LN+ [56 ]) 32 TNBC instances (LN- [50 ] vs LN+ [50 ]) 114 earlystage eR- circumstances with LN- status 58 TNBC situations (LN- [68.9 ] vs LN+ [29.three ])FFPe tissues Frozen tissues FFPe tissue cores FFPe tissues Frozen tissues Tissue core biopsiesNanoString nCounter SYBR green qRTPCR (Thermo Fisher Scientific) in situ hybridization165NanoString nCounter illumina miRNA arrays SYBR green qRTPCR (exiqon)84 67miR34bFFPe tissues FFPe tissues FFPe tissues Frozen tissues Frozen tissuesmi.Ents and their tumor tissues differ broadly. Age, ethnicity, stage, histology, molecular subtype, and therapy history are variables which can have an effect on miRNA expression.Table four miRNA signatures for prognosis and remedy response in HeR+ breast cancer subtypesmiRNA(s) miR21 Patient cohort 32 Stage iii HeR2 situations (eR+ [56.two ] vs eR- [43.eight ]) 127 HeR2+ instances (eR+ [56 ] vs eR- [44 ]; LN- [40 ] vs LN+ [60 ]; M0 [84 ] vs M1 [16 ]) with neoadjuvant therapy (trastuzumab [50 ] vs lapatinib [50 ]) 29 HeR2+ situations (eR+ [44.8 ] vs eR- [55.2 ]; LN- [34.four ] vs LN+ [65.6 ]; with neoadjuvant remedy (trastuzumab + chemotherapy)+Sample Frozen tissues (pre and postneoadjuvant treatment) Serum (pre and postneoadjuvant remedy)Methodology TaqMan qRTPCR (Thermo Fisher Scientific) TaqMan qRTPCR (Thermo Fisher Scientific)Clinical observation(s) Larger levels correlate with poor remedy response. No correlation with pathologic full response. Higher levels of miR21 correlate with all round survival. Larger circulating levels correlate with pathologic complete response, tumor presence, and LN+ status.ReferencemiR21, miR210, miRmiRPlasma (pre and postneoadjuvant remedy)TaqMan qRTPCR (Thermo Fisher Scientific)Abbreviations: eR, estrogen receptor; HeR2, human eGFlike receptor 2; miRNA, microRNA; LN, lymph node status; qRTPCR, quantitative realtime polymerase chain reaction.submit your manuscript | www.dovepress.comBreast Cancer: Targets and Therapy 2015:DovepressDovepressmicroRNAs in breast cancerTable 5 miRNA signatures for prognosis and treatment response in TNBC subtypemiRNA(s) miR10b, miR-21, miR122a, miR145, miR205, miR-210 miR10b5p, miR-21-3p, miR315p, miR125b5p, miR130a3p, miR-155-5p, miR181a5p, miR181b5p, miR1835p, miR1955p, miR451a miR16, miR125b, miR-155, miR374a miR-21 Patient cohort 49 TNBC instances Sample FFPe journal.pone.0169185 tissues Fresh tissues Methodology SYBR green qRTPCR (Qiagen Nv) SYBR green qRTPCR (Takara Bio inc.) Clinical observation(s) Correlates with shorter diseasefree and all round survival. Separates TNBC tissues from typical breast tissue. Signature enriched for miRNAs involved in chemoresistance. Correlates with shorter overall survival. Correlates with shorter recurrencefree survival. High levels in stroma compartment correlate with shorter recurrencefree and jir.2014.0227 breast cancer pecific survival. Divides instances into threat subgroups. Correlates with shorter recurrencefree survival. Predicts response to therapy. Reference15 TNBC casesmiR27a, miR30e, miR-155, miR493 miR27b, miR150, miR342 miR190a, miR200b3p, miR5125p173 TNBC cases (LN- [35.8 ] vs LN+ [64.two ]) 72 TNBC cases (Stage i i [45.8 ] vs Stage iii v [54.two ]; LN- [51.3 ] vs LN+ [48.6 ]) 105 earlystage TNBC situations (Stage i [48.five ] vs Stage ii [51.five ]; LN- [67.six ] vs LN+ [32.four ]) 173 TNBC circumstances (LN- [35.eight ] vs LN+ [64.2 ]) 37 TNBC situations eleven TNBC circumstances (Stage i i [36.three ] vs Stage iii v [63.7 ]; LN- [27.two ] vs LN+ [72.eight ]) treated with unique neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens 39 TNBC instances (Stage i i [80 ] vs Stage iii v [20 ]; LN- [44 ] vs LN+ [56 ]) 32 TNBC situations (LN- [50 ] vs LN+ [50 ]) 114 earlystage eR- instances with LN- status 58 TNBC cases (LN- [68.9 ] vs LN+ [29.3 ])FFPe tissues Frozen tissues FFPe tissue cores FFPe tissues Frozen tissues Tissue core biopsiesNanoString nCounter SYBR green qRTPCR (Thermo Fisher Scientific) in situ hybridization165NanoString nCounter illumina miRNA arrays SYBR green qRTPCR (exiqon)84 67miR34bFFPe tissues FFPe tissues FFPe tissues Frozen tissues Frozen tissuesmi.
