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Name :
MLH1 antibody

Documents :
DataSheet Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)

Description :
MLH1 Rabbit Polyclonal antibody. Positive IP detected in HeLa cells. Positive WB detected in HEK-293 cells, A431 cells, HeLa cells, human testis tissue, Jurkat cells. Positive IHC detected in human ovary tumor tissue. Observed molecular weight by Western-blot: 85 kDa

Tested applications :
ELISA, WB, IHC, IP

Species reactivity :
Human,Mouse,Rat; other species not tested.

Alternative names :
COCA2 antibody; FCC2 antibody; hMLH1 antibody; HNPCC antibody; HNPCC2 antibody; MLH1 antibody; MutL protein homolog 1 antibody

Immunogen :

Isotype :
Rabbit IgG

Preparation :
This antibody was obtained by immunization of MLH1 recombinant protein (Accession Number: NM_000249). Purification method: Antigen affinity purified.

Clonality :
Polyclonal

Formulation :
PBS with 0.1% sodium azide and 50% glycerol pH 7.3.

Storage instructions :
Store at -20℃. DO NOT ALIQUOT

Applications :
Recommended Dilution: WB: 1:500-1:5000IP: 1:200-1:2000IHC: 1:20-1:200

Background :
MLH1, also named as CocA2, belongs to the DNA mismatch repair mutL/hexB family. It heterodimerizes with PMS2 to form MutL alpha which is a component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). MutL alpha (MLH1-PMS2) interacts physically with the clamp loader subunits of DNA polymerase III, suggesting that it may play a role to recruit the DNA polymerase III to the site of the MMR. MLH1 also implicated in DNA damage signaling, a process which induces cell cycle arrest and can lead to apoptosis in case of major DNA damages. MLH1 heterodimerizes with MLH3 to form MutL gamma which plays a role in meiosis.(PMID: 16873062, PMID: 18206974) Defects in MLH1 are the cause of hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer type 2 (HNPCC2). Defects in MLH1 are a cause of mismatch repair cancer syndrome (MMRCS). Defects in MLH1 are a cause of Muir-Torre syndrome (MTS). Defects in MLH1 are a cause of susceptibility to endometrial cancer. This antibody is specific to MLH1.

References :
Jin P, Lu XJ, Sheng JQ. Estrogen stimulates the expression of mismatch repair gene hMLH1 in colonic epithelial cells. Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.). 3(8):910-6. 2010. He YQ, Sheng JQ, Ling XL. Estradiol regulates miR-135b and mismatch repair gene expressions via estrogen receptor-β in colorectal cells. Experimental & molecular medicine. 44(12):723-32. 2012.

Antibodies are immunoglobulins secreted by effector lymphoid B cells into the bloodstream. Antibodies consist of two light peptide chains and two heavy peptide chains that are linked to each other by disulfide bonds to form a “Y” shaped structure. Both tips of the “Y” structure contain binding sites for a specific antigen. Antibodies are commonly used in medical research, pharmacological research, laboratory research, and health and epidemiological research. They play an important role in hot research areas such as targeted drug development, in vitro diagnostic assays, characterization of signaling pathways, detection of protein expression levels, and identification of candidate biomarkers.
Related websites: https://www.medchemexpress.com/antibodies.html
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Author: Gardos- Channel