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Name :
MLYCD antibody

Documents :
DataSheet Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)

Description :
MLYCD Rabbit Polyclonal antibody. Positive IHC detected in human kidney tissue, human heart tissue, human liver tissue. Positive IF detected in HepG2 cells. Positive IP detected in mouse heart tissue. Positive WB detected in human testis tissue, HEK-293 cells, HepG2 cells, HT-1080 cells, human heart tissue, L02 cells, mouse brain tissue, mouse heart tissue, mouse testis tissue, rat brain tissue. Observed molecular weight by Western-blot: 50kd,55kd,66kd

Tested applications :
ELISA, WB, IHC, IF, IP

Species reactivity :
Human,Mouse,Rat; other species not tested.

Alternative names :
malonyl CoA decarboxylase antibody; MCD antibody; MLYCD antibody

Immunogen :

Isotype :
Rabbit IgG

Preparation :
This antibody was obtained by immunization of MLYCD recombinant protein (Accession Number: BC000286). Purification method: Antigen affinity purified.

Clonality :
Polyclonal

Formulation :
PBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol pH 7.3.

Storage instructions :
Store at -20℃. DO NOT ALIQUOT

Applications :
Recommended Dilution: WB: 1:500-1:5000IP: 1:200-1:2000IHC: 1:20-1:200IF: 1:20-1:200

Background :
MLYCD, also named as MCD, is a 50-55 kDa protein. It is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of malonyl-CoA to acetyl-CoA. In the fatty acid biosynthesis MCD selectively removes malonyl-CoA and thus assures that methyl-malonyl-CoA is the only chain elongating substrate for fatty acid synthase and that fatty acids with multiple methyl side chains are produced. In peroxisomes it may be involved in degrading intraperoxisomal malonyl-CoA, which is generated by the peroxisomal beta-oxidation of odd chain-length dicarboxylic fatty acids. 66 kDa MLYCD protein has been identified in normal cell lines. Some patients give the 68-83 kDa smeary band. (PMID:12955715)

References :
Hyyti OM, Ledee D, Ning XH, Ge M, Portman MA. Aging impairs myocardial fatty acid and ketone oxidation and modifies cardiac functional and metabolic responses to insulin in mice. American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology. 299(3):H868-75. 2010. Stride N, Larsen S, Treebak JT. 5′-AMP Activated Protein Kinase is Involved in the Regulation of Myocardial β-Oxidative Capacity in Mice. Frontiers in physiology. 3:33. 2012. Olson AK, Ledee D, Iwamoto K. C-Myc induced compensated cardiac hypertrophy increases free fatty acid utilization for the citric acid cycle. Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology. 55:156-64. 2013. Polinati PP, Valanne L, Tyni T. Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency: long-term follow-up of a patient new clinical features and novel mutations. Brain & development. 37(1):107-13. 2015. Liu Y, He Y, Jin A. Ribosomal protein-Mdm2-p53 pathway coordinates nutrient stress with lipid metabolism by regulating MCD and promoting fatty acid oxidation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 111(23):E2414-22. 2014. Ledee D, Smith L, Bruce M. c-Myc Alters Substrate Utilization and O-GlcNAc Protein Posttranslational Modifications without Altering Cardiac Function during Early Aortic Constriction. PloS one. 10(8):e0135262. 2015. Zhang H, Li Y, Hu J. Effect of Creosote Bush-Derived NDGA on Expression of Genes Involved in Lipid Metabolism in Liver of High-Fructose Fed Rats: Relevance to NDGA Amelioration of Hypertriglyceridemia and Hepatic Steatosis. PloS one. 10(9):e0138203. 2015. Wang MD, Wu H, Fu GB. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase α promotion of glucose-mediated fatty acid synthesis enhances survival of hepatocellular carcinoma in mice and patients. Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.). 2015.

Antibodies are immunoglobulins secreted by effector lymphoid B cells into the bloodstream. Antibodies consist of two light peptide chains and two heavy peptide chains that are linked to each other by disulfide bonds to form a “Y” shaped structure. Both tips of the “Y” structure contain binding sites for a specific antigen. Antibodies are commonly used in medical research, pharmacological research, laboratory research, and health and epidemiological research. They play an important role in hot research areas such as targeted drug development, in vitro diagnostic assays, characterization of signaling pathways, detection of protein expression levels, and identification of candidate biomarkers.
Related websites: https://www.medchemexpress.com/antibodies.html
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Author: Gardos- Channel